26 September 2023

INDIA: Takeover of Delhi services defended

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The Indian Central Government has defended its takeover of public services in the capital of Delhi by saying it was it is simply conforming to similar practices around the world.

“Washington DC, Berlin, Paris, Ottawa, and Canberra are all under the control of their Federal Governments,” a Central Government official claimed.

“The Central Government’s control over the National Capital’s administration ensures better coordination, prioritises national interest, and allows comprehensive planning and decision-making, taking into account the diverse needs and aspirations of Delhi’s residents.”

The Central Government has assumed control through amendments in the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi Act, 1991 a week after the Supreme Court ruled that the Delhi Government had control over bureaucrats assigned to Departments under its purview.

The unnamed official said the Central Government had a broader perspective on governance and policy-making, and was considering the interests of the entire country, as a justification for bringing in the ordinance.

The law change will create a National Capital Civil Service Authority and a Public Service Commission for transfers and postings of the Public Servants serving in the affairs of the Delhi Government, with the Lieutenant Governor being the final authority.

The Aam Aadmi Party that governs Delhi has criticised the ordinance as unconstitutional.

However, the Central Government official said Delhi served as the political, economic, and cultural hub of India.

“The Central Government’s control ensures that policies and decisions taken for the city align with national objectives, leading to better economic growth, infrastructure development, and cultural preservation,” the official said.

“Delhi has a unique status, and the Central Government represents the interests of the entire nation. Having control over the administration allows the Central Government to ensure that national interests are prioritised over local considerations.”

A second official, who also did not want to be named, said when Delhi was declared the National Capital Territory in 1991, by a Constitutional Amendment, the concept was made clear that Delhi was the seat of the Central Government.

“There cannot be dual authority and responsibility,” this officer said.

New Delhi, 24 May 2023

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