NSW Health is urging parents and young people to get to know the symptoms of meningococcal disease so they can act fast to avoid premature death or life-long disability the disease can lead to if not treated speedily.
Acting Director of the Department’s Communicable Diseases Branch, Keira Glasgow said seeking medical help urgently could be lifesaving.
“If you suspect meningococcal disease, don’t wait for the rash – see a doctor urgently,” Ms Glasgow said.
“While the number and severity of symptoms can vary, if you suspect meningococcal disease, you need to act fast because meningococcal disease can cause death or permanent disability within hours if not treated,” she said.
“Meningococcal disease can be fatal in up to one in 10 cases, and one in five infections result in permanent disabilities, including learning difficulties, sight and hearing problems, liver and kidney failure, loss of fingers, toes and limbs, or scarring caused by skin grafts.”
Ms Glasgow said vaccination was strongly recommended as a key prevention against the disease.
She said symptoms usually started with a sudden fever, headache, nausea and drowsiness, with children under five and people aged 15 to 24-year-olds at the greatest risk.
She said symptoms also included neck stiffness, dislike of bright lights and a rash of reddish-purple spots or bruises.
“While it is a well-known symptom of meningococcal disease, the rash does not always occur, or may present late in the illness,” Ms Glasgow said.
NSW Health’s information on the symptoms, transmission, risks and treatment of meningococcal disease can be accessed at this PS News link.
