27 September 2023

Culture clash: Why does International Women’s Day cause so much angst?

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Heather McIlvaine* wonders why we still feel so conflicted about International Women’s Day.


March 8 was International Women’s Day (IWD).

If you’re a woman, you probably attended at least one internal event on the topic of female leadership in the week leading up to Women’s Day.

Perhaps your organisation announced a new workplace policy aimed at gender equality, or you received (and likely sent) a couple EDMs over the weekend, offering a discount code in honour of IWD.

This isn’t groundbreaking stuff.

These sorts of days are recognised.

The hashtags deployed.

Pats on the back all around.

So, it might surprise you to learn that IWD is something of a divisive event.

It’s either a day to recognise, discuss and do something about gender inequality in schools, the workplace and governments around the world.

Or, it’s a once-significant event that is now a Hallmark holiday for companies to flog “girl power” products and boost their reputations.

Take your pick.

The frustrating thing about this debate is that it’s been raging for years, and the thinking doesn’t seem to have evolved beyond those two basic camps.

The same argument about the silliness of having a single day to celebrate women that was deployed in a 2012 article in The Atlantic, aptly titled “The Trouble with International Women’s Day”, appeared in a 2020 op-ed by InStyle editor Laura Brown in the Sydney Morning Herald.

Of course, they’re right.

But it’s a straw man argument.

No one is saying you can’t celebrate women or talk about gender equality on the other 364 days of the year.

And while it’s certainly true that the gender pay gap and workplace harassment should be discussed more often (or better yet, eradicated), it would be disingenuous to say these conversations only ever occur on 8 March.

Another common critique is that the wave of corporate support for IWD has erased the day’s radical roots.

The first IWD, held in 1911, was a global protest for women’s right to vote.

Over the next six decades, it was primarily celebrated in communist countries, before it was adopted by feminists in the 1960s and later by the United Nations, in 1977.

So, yes, the fact that our chosen method of celebrating the achievement of the right to vote and the narrowing of the wage gap is shopping should prompt head-scratching.

But does it merit articles such as “International Women’s Day in China is a day to reward your inner ‘goddess’ by shopping online” in Quartz, or “International Women’s Day risks becoming ‘corporate Mother’s Day’, feminists say” in The Guardian?

Many of the EDMs I received over the weekend, including those that offered discount codes, at least mentioned the gender wage gap, or lack of women in leadership roles.

And there are several examples of employers launching flexible working policies, or overhauling their paid parental leave, around IWD in an effort to create more gender equal workplaces.

Sure, you could argue that employers should be doing this anyway — no need to wait for 8 March! — but let’s not throw the baby out with the bathwater.

As long as women are still underrepresented in government and corporate leadership roles, are paid less for the same work and, in many places around the world, deprived of basic human rights, I think there’s still a place for IWD, though I welcome different opinions.

I just hope they’re not the same ones we’ve all heard before.

* Heather McIlvaine is Acting Editor of Inside Retail and Editor of Internet Retailing.

This article first appeared at insideretail.com.au.

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