Mark Story* explains how the Australian Labor Party’s proposed removal of franking-credit refunds might impact on individuals.
Photo: Acharaporn Kamornboonyarush
In attempt to generate an estimated $59 billion in government savings over 10 years, a Labor Government, if elected, plans to take a blowtorch to the refunds you’ve previously come to expect in franking credits.
Labor’s promise to eliminate franking-credit refunds for non-pensioners means people with taxable income under the $18,200 threshold — and as such have more franking credits than tax liabilities — will cease getting their franking credits returned as a cheque.
But the good news is you’d still be able to use your franking credits to offset the amount of income tax you have to pay.
Direct investments by pensioners (part and full-aged disability, and other Centrelink pensions) are excluded from Labor’s proposed no franking-credit refund regime.
But the bad news is retirees with more franking credits than tax liabilities — and in a zero-tax environment due to being in pension phase — will be most out of pocket.
As a result, it’s self-managed super funds that are directly in crosshairs of Labor’s proposed franking credit refund reforms.
Some retiree income could drop by a third
In a worst-case scenario, a retired couple (in a tax-free threshold) receiving $40,000 annually from super, and a share portfolio that’s also paying $40,000 in dividend and franking credits, would find themselves $12,000 worse off under Labor’s plans to stop refunding surplus franking credits.
If franking credits no longer provide the cash “top ups” many retirees have come to rely on, senior financial planner Kurt Ohlsen expects there to be a growing reliance on them tapping into taxpayer money.
“A more immediate sugar-hit to tax revenue will have a longer-term impact with more people eventually leaning back on the age pension,” said Mr Ohlsen, a planner with Profile Financial Services.
Rather than trying to second guess the removal of franking-credit refunds, Mr Ohlsen recommends you wait and see how the Federal Election shapes up.
He says a Labor victory doesn’t automatically mean its plans to eliminate franking credit refunds will come to fruition any time soon.
“Assuming it does, it could dilute the attractiveness of Australian shares and push investment into overseas stocks.”
10 tips to understanding franking credits
- A franking credit represents tax that has already been paid on your behalf by an ASX-listed stock.
- Dividends from listed stock have this franked credit built in.
- In 80 per cent of cases, that credit will be fully (100 per cent) franked.
- A franking credit equals the 30 per cent tax on a company on any profit they make and subsequently paid to you as a dividend.
- This credit shows up on your tax return as tax you’ve already paid.
- Under the current tax regime, franking credits could be returned to you as a refund.
- If you earn $7,000 of fully franked dividends, it’s as if you’ve already paid $3,000 in tax.
- When you earn a dividend and a franking credit, you’re taxed on the total amount at your marginal tax rate.
- Combine the $7,000 you earned in dividends with a franking credit of $3,000 and your taxable amount is equal to $10,000.
- Depending on your total income, you may end up with franking credits that can then be used to offset the tax on other income you have earned.
* Mark Story writes for The New Daily.
This article first appeared at thenewdaily.com.au.
